PODCAST – The Foster Care to Human Trafficking Pipeline (Part 1)

PODCAST – The Foster Care to Human Trafficking Pipeline (Part 1)

The foster care system is broken. We all know it. But how does this fractured system funnel our most vulnerable youth into human trafficking? Adam Chaney, the Development Director of Foster Care Advocacy Center, and the host Elaine Andino dive deep into the issues in foster care: from the lack of resources, to sexual exploitation within the system, to the foster-to-trafficking pipeline.
Houston Teen Fights Human Trafficking

Houston Teen Fights Human Trafficking

Have you ever wondered if one person could really make a difference? We’ve seen it firsthand in our amazing volunteer, Corbin, who helped make our Client Alternative Therapy program possible!

As the spring semester was ending, Corbin, a local rising 11th grader, told us she wanted to spend her summer volunteering in the anti-trafficking movement.

She prioritized finding an organization with a strong track record in the community, that worked collaboratively with other agencies and organizations, and that aligned with her personal beliefs about inclusivity and embracing all victims of human trafficking. She found that UAHT checked all her boxes! 

I decided to volunteer with UAHT because UAHT works with survivors of human trafficking helping them heal and rebuild their lives, and it also focuses on working to prevent the demand for human trafficking on the front end. I like that it works at both ends of the spectrum” – Corbin 

Corbin is passionate about promoting mental health.

Wanting to pair her passion with her interest in the anti-trafficking movement, Corbin was excited when we told her about our alternative therapies, like art and journaling, can help victims heal. It was clear this was the perfect opportunity for her!

Wanting to directly impact the lives of those who have experienced human trafficking, Corbin launched a fundraiser to provide art, journaling, and yoga supplies and helped facilitate alternative therapy classes. 

She set a goal to raise $5,000 and began calling and emailing people in her life. Within just 4 days, Corbin exceeded her goal! 

“In raising the funds to make these workshops possible and participating in them personally, my hope was to have a tangible positive impact on survivors’ lives and learn directly from them about the real-life obstacles they face and needs they have.” – Corbin 

But Corbin went above and beyond – not only rallying her friends and providing materials, but also working alongside clients. 

Over the summer, Corbin helped facilitate 10 classes that empower clients to think through their trauma, regulate their nervous systems, and dream about their futures. Thanks to Corbin and her supporters, dozens of survivors participated in classes this summer! 

The most meaningful part of the project for me is getting to know the survivors during the workshops. Hearing their personal stories about how hard they are working to rebuild their lives and understanding the magnitude of the challenges they face in doing so has really affected me.” – Corbin 

Corbin will carry this experience with her into the future. 

This hands-on service-learning experience inspired Corbin to continue fighting for freedom as she grows and enters the world as an adult in the coming year. 

It’s motivated me to want to work hard to find ways to break down the barriers that survivors face and to raise awareness about the truths of this horrible inhumanity that surrounds us here in Houston and all around the world.” – Corbin  

Thank you, Corbin! 

We are deeply grateful for the incredible time and care Corbin gave to UAHT and to our clients. We simply can’t say thank you enough!  

You can make a difference by volunteering with us!

Corbin is one of many volunteers this year who have inspired community members to prevent human trafficking, equipped individuals to respond if they believe someone is being trafficked, and empowered Overcomers to live in freedom! 

You too can make meaningful change by volunteering with us! We have various opportunities like: 

  • Raising awareness online or in person. 
  • Posting the National Human Trafficking Hotline in local businesses.
  • Translating materials into different languages.
  • Organizing our client resource room. 

    If you have any special skills like digital design or can provide legal services or professional development, please us know! 

    Together, we can end human trafficking.

    Everything You Need To Know About Labor Trafficking

    Everything You Need To Know About Labor Trafficking

    When we hear the term “human trafficking,” most of us immediately think of sex trafficking. In reality, labor trafficking is more prevalent than sex trafficking both locally and globally. Here’s everything you need to know about labor trafficking:

    The Numbers: Sex Trafficking vs. Labor Trafficking

    The International Labor Organization (ILO) in partnership with Walk Free Foundation in 2017 estimated that 4.8 million people are victims of sex trafficking worldwide. 

    But as large and devastating as that number is, sex trafficking only represents a small portion of the global human trafficking problem. 

    There are 20.1 million people worldwide who are victims of labor trafficking.

    16 million are exploited in the private sector – domestic work, agriculture, construction, etc. – while 4.1 million are exploited through state-imposed labor. 

    That makes labor trafficking more than FOUR TIMES as common as sex trafficking globally. 

    Labor trafficking is more than four times as common as sex trafficking

    What is labor trafficking?

    When somebody is compelled to work through force, fraud, or coercion, this is considered labor trafficking. 

    Force

    “After working in the factory all day, the overseers locked us in our sleeping quarters so we couldn’t leave during the night.” 

    FRAUD

    “Recruiters promised me certain wages when I agreed to the job, but then they took my visa and told me I had to work for much less than promised if I wanted it back.” 

    COERCION

    “My boss told me if I tried to quit, they would hurt my children.” 

    Does labor trafficking happen in the United States?

    In 2021, The National Human Trafficking Hotline identified 4,214 likely victims of labor trafficking – 3,583 victims of labor trafficking only and 631 victims of sex and labor trafficking. 

    This number of reported victims, however, barely scratches the surface of the problem.

    The University of Texas at Austin in 2016 estimated that more than 300,000 adults are trafficked for labor in Texas alone each year. 

    Labor exploitation is a broad concept while labor violations and labor trafficking are legal terms.

    What are labor exploitation and labor violations?

    How do they relate to labor trafficking?

    ‘Labor trafficking’ and ‘labor violations’ are legal terms with legal definitions, while ‘labor exploitation’ is not.

    According to the Laboratory of to Combat Human Trafficking (LCHT), a labor violation is when “employers violate federal, state, or municipal laws related to worker treatment, workplace safety, or recordkeeping requirements.” Examples of labor violations include not paying overtime and/or paying below minimum wage. 

    Like the adage “a square is always a rectangle, but a rectangle is not always a square,” labor violations are always labor exploitation… but labor exploitation does not always equal labor violations. 

    Labor exploitation can also describe practices that are legal but considered morally/socially objectionable – such as paying workers low (but at least minimum) wages when workers assert their job deserves more compensation – while labor trafficking and labor violations are crimes by definition.

    Remember: for an act to be considered labor trafficking, there must be elements of force, fraud, and/or coercion.

    95% of reported labor trafficking victims were foreign nationals

    Who is at risk of becoming trafficked for labor?

    In the United States, immigrants and refugees are highly vulnerable to labor trafficking.

    In 2020, The National Human Trafficking Hotline identified 2,765 likely labor trafficking victims by immigration status: either domestic individuals (US citizens and legal permanent residents) or foreign nationals.

    95% of these labor trafficking victims were foreign nationals. 

    Traffickers take advantage of new immigrants and refugees because they often do not know domestic labor laws. They also generally fear deportation, which gives a trafficker’s threats an even sharper edge and severely deters victims from speaking out. 

    In what industries does human trafficking occur most?

    According to a 2014 report by the Urban Institute Justice Policy Center in collaboration with Northeastern University, the US industries with the highest rates of labor trafficking victimization are agriculture, hospitality, domestic work, and construction. 

    It is common for someone to experience sex and labor trafficking at the same time

    How do sex and labor trafficking intersect? 

    It is common for someone to experience sex and labor trafficking at the same time.

    As mentioned previously, The National Human Trafficking Hotline identified 631 likely victims of sex and labor trafficking in 2020. 

    For example, an immigrant nanny could be defrauded out of their visa to make them compliant to their employer’s demands, while also being forced into having sex with their trafficker’s friends. 

    How can you fight labor trafficking?

    If you suspect somebody is being trafficked, call the National Human Trafficking Hotline at (888) 3737-888.

    If we suspect a person is being exploited for labor, we need to ask 2 questions to determine if it is human trafficking:

    1. How did the person come to have this job? (Were they recruited, harbored, transported, provided, obtained, patronized, or solicited into the job?) 
    2. Was the person forced, defrauded, or coerced into taking or staying in the job? 

    If you answer “yes” to both those questions, it’s human trafficking.

    Read this blog to learn how to identify labor trafficking and other forms of human trafficking in your personal and professional life.

    Request a free education workshop – virtual or in-person – to learn more! 

    Shop Fair Trade

    Lastly, it is virtually impossible to buy ONLY products that are ethically sourced and that can be guaranteed to have no labor trafficking occur during ANY part of the production process. This is a devastating fact of our modern world. This does not mean, however, that we should not try our best to consume responsibly when possible. 

    We can research companies and see what, if any, responsible sourcing/supply chain responsibility protocols they use. If they do not, we can demand they do so. We can shop fair trade if/when we can afford it. While these are small steps, they can help us feel like we have just a little more control over how the goods we buy get to our carts.

    Check out Fair Trade Certified’s website to find ethically sourced products.